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Research Projects

METRANS
STATUS: Complete YEAR: 2018 TOPIC AREA: Transportation planning, policy, and finance CENTER: PSR

Balancing Accountability and Flexibility in California's Local Option Sales Taxes

Project Summary

Project Number: PSR-18-33
Funding source: Caltrans
Contract number: 65A0674 TO 012
Funding amount: $90,310
Performance period: 2/1/2019 to 1/31/2020


Project description

Voter-approved Local Option Transportation Sales Taxes (LOSTs) are a major source of revenue for transportation programs in California. LOSTs list projects and programs for voter approval that are to be implemented over long periods of time, often twenty or more years. To respond to changing conditions, agencies often need to amend voter-approved plans. Implementing agencies must be accountable to voters, balancing the need to fulfill commitments made against needs that change over time. Using the text of ballot measures, public utility codes, periodic agency reports, and case studies that included interviews of public officials, this study examines, provisions regarding accountability in California LOSTs, and procedures for amending proposed expenditures. It also reviews lawsuits brought in relation to accountability and plan amendments. It analyzes the ways in which California counties achieve needed flexibility within a framework that demands accountability to the voters. Requirements and patterns differ among counties, but most measures have been adapted to changing circumstances.


Project dataset citation and link

Marks, Jeremy; Wachs, Martin; Matute, Juan (2020), California County-Level Local Option Sales Tax (LOST) Data Repository, UCLA ITS Google Drive, Dataset, https://drive.google.com/file/d/1JGIXQrp2EqX1RmSGhQp1-vKw_TthnrYt/view?usp=sharing

 

P.I. NAME & ADDRESS

Martin Wachs
Professor, UCLA Department of Urban Planning
3250 Public Affairs Building
Los Angeles, CA 90095-1656
United States
[email protected]